The Battle of Puente Sanpayo or Battle of San Payo (Galician: Ponte Sampaio) took place at the eponymous bridge in Pontevedra, between 7–9 June 1809 during the Peninsular War. It ended with a Spanish victory achieved by Colonel Pablo Morillo who repelled Marshal Michel Ney's attempt to displace him from a strong riverside position.
== Background == The Spanish campaign in early 1809 started with the Battle of Uclés.
== Battle == The Spanish forces, mostly irregular troops, commanded by Colonel Pablo Morillo defeated the French forces of Marshal Michel Ney. On 7 June, the French launched frontal assaults, but it was unsuccessful; the Spanish volleys proved insurmountable. Over the next two days, Ney attempted to outflank the Spanish by crossing the river at another place, but the Spanish managed to react, prepare defensive erections, and meet him. Moreover, the Spaniards managed to disable the French artillery crews. Ney and his forces were forced to retreat and the French offensive to re-capture the cities of Pontevedra and Vigo was a failure. The battle marked the final evacuation of Galicia by the French army and the creation of a new front.
== Aftermath == The Spanish campaign in early 1809 proceeded with the French advance in Catalonia in the Battle of Valls.
== See also == Monument to the heroes of Puente Sampayo
Notes
== References == Pazos, Salustiano Portela (1964). La Guerra de Independencia en Galicia (in Spanish). Santiago de Compostela: Tipografía del Seminario. Glover, Michael (2001). The Peninsular War 1807-1814. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-139041-7. Smith, Digby (1998). The Napoleonic Wars Data Book. London: Greenhill. ISBN 1-85367-276-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link) Rey, J. M. Osuna (2006). Los franceses en Galicia: Historia militar de la Guerra de Independencia en Galicia 1809 (in Spanish). Fundación Barrié de la Maza. Catoyra, Félix Estrada (1916). Historia de los ejércitos gallegos durante la Guerra de la Independencia (in Spanish). Santiago de Compostela: Tipografía de El Eco Franciscano. Maldonado, Josep Muñoz (2009). Political and Military History of the War of Independence in Spain.
== External links == Media related to Battle of Puente Sanpayo at Wikimedia Commons
