The Aerfer Ariete (Italian for Ram or Aries) was a prototype fighter aircraft built in Italy in 1958. It was a refined derivative of the Aerfer Sagittario 2, and was an attempt to bring that aircraft up to a standard where it could be mass-produced as a viable combat aircraft. Retaining most of the Sagittario 2's layout with a nose intake and ventral exhaust for the main Derwent engine, the Ariete added a Rolls-Royce Soar RS.2 auxiliary turbojet engine to provide additional power for climbing and sprinting. This used a dorsal, retractable intake with its exhaust at the tail. No production ensued; a proposed version with a de Havilland Spectre rocket engine instead of the auxiliary turbojet, the Aerfer Leone (Lion or Leo), was abandoned before a prototype could be built.
== Operators == Italy Italian Air Force operated two aircraft for evaluation test
== Specifications (Ariete) == Data from Air Enthusiast, Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1958-59General characteristics Crew: 1 Length: 9.6 m (31 ft 6 in) Wingspan: 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in) Height: 3.28 m (10 ft 9 in) Wing area: 14.5 m2 (156 sq ft) Empty weight: 2,400 kg (5,291 lb) Gross weight: 3,535 kg (7,793 lb) Powerplant: 1 × Rolls-Royce Derwent 9 turbojet engine, 16.2 kN (3,600 lbf) thrust Powerplant: 1 × Rolls-Royce RSr.2 Soar turbojet engine, 8.025 kN (1,804 lbf) thrust Performance
Maximum speed: 1,125 km/h (699 mph, 607 kn) Maximum speed: Mach 1.1 Service ceiling: 12,000 m (39,000 ft) Rate of climb: 227 m/s (44,700 ft/min) Time to altitude: 12,000 m (39,000 ft) in 4 minutes 20 seconds Wing loading: 244 kg/m2 (50 lb/sq ft) Thrust/weight: 0.685 Take-off run: 500 m (1,600 ft) Landing run: 900 m (3,000 ft) Armament
Guns: 2 × 30 mm HS-825 cannon (30x136mm)
See also
Related development
Ambrosini S.7 Ambrosini Sagittario Aerfer Sagittario 2 Aerfer Leone
References
Bibliography
Buttler, Tony. X-Planes of Europe II: Military Prototype Aircraft from the Golden Age 1946–1974. Manchester, UK: Hikoki Publications, 2015. ISBN 978-1-90210-948-0 Swanborough, Gordon. Air Enthusiast, Volume One. London: Pilot Press, 1971. ISBN 0-385-08171-5.
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